Black triangles between teeth: why they form and how to close them

Czarne trójkąty między zębami mogą wynikać z utraty kości, kształtu lub ustawienia zębów. Kiedy wystarczy bonding, a kiedy najpierw trzeba leczyć dziąsła?

Gum treatment before a crown or bridge: reasons, steps and timing

Gum treatment before a crown or bridge: when it is needed, how long each stage takes and how the dentist can tell your gums are ready for the impression.

Loose teeth in adults — when a tooth can still be saved

Loose teeth in adults: after periodontal treatment, seven out of ten degree I teeth return to stability. The measurement taken once inflammation settles is what decides.

Exposed tooth necks — recession, wear or erosion

Exposed tooth necks — what a look in the mirror can hint at, and why recognising recession, a cervical lesion or both changes the treatment.

Gummy smile — where it comes from and which pathway corrects it

A gummy smile most often has four causes and four different treatment pathways. Check in the mirror what narrows the cause before you choose a procedure.

Gingival phenotype — thin or thick? Why it matters for treatment

Fenotyp dziąsła (dawniej „biotyp”) odnosi się do grubości i konsystencji tkanek dziąsłowych w okolicy koronowej korzenia.

Periodontal pocket bacteriological test – is it worth it and when does it make sense

Test bakteriologiczny (mikrobiologiczny) polega na pobraniu próbki z kieszonki periodontologicznej.

Mouthwash for gingivitis — what does the evidence say really works?

In this article we sort out the facts: what research says about mouthwashes.

Peri-implantitis — inflammation around a dental implant. Symptoms, treatment, prevention

Implants, despite not being natural teeth, are subject to similar inflammatory processes. This is called peri-implantitis, and if left untreated, it leads to implant loss.

Gum recession — why the gum recedes and when surgical treatment is needed

Recesja dziąseł to jedno z najczęstszych zjawisk, z jakim pacjenci przychodzą do periodontologa.